Choosing a yard ramp is never easy, since they come in different varieties. Yard ramps are used in a forklift to load and unload cargo from rail cars, trucks, platforms, loading docks, and more.
Most yard ramps are made of heavy-duty metal like steel and come with a weight capacity of between 15,000-30,000 lbs. They have the right setup and mobility to lower or raise the loading surface. When choosing yard ramps, here’s some factors to consider:
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1. Minimum Weight Capacity
If you want to ensure that your yard ramp will always remain up to the task, you should consider the minimum weight capacity before paying for it. When choosing the ramp, ensure the low-end of your ramp’s weight capacity starts at least three times the heavier forklift weight.
It should be able to support the weight of the forklift combined with that of your anticipated cargo. Any weight capacity above the minimum will be suitable.
2. Width of the Widest Cargo or Equipment
Another factor you should consider most when choosing your yard ramp is the width of the widest cargo your want to uplift. The yard ramp should be at least 15 inches wider than your anticipated load.
If you are looking forward to using the yard ramp on a rail car, measure the car door opening and ensure the ramp fits well to prevent the forklift from contacting the curbs.
3. The Type of Ramp
You should determine the type of ramp you need for the job at hand. There are two main types of yard amps: portable and stationary. Stationary yard ramps are the best option if you want to create access from the loading dock to the lower ground.
If you want to unload or load a truck or trailer without a loading dock, you can use a portable or mobile yard ramp. Mobile yard ramps come with hydraulic lifts and are easy to maneuver.
4. Do you need a Yard Ramp with the ‘’level-off’ Feature
If you will unload or load a truck, the best yard ramp you can opt for is one with the level-off feature. This kind of ramp has a level-off at the top, enabling it to level off before entering the truck.
It is much easier for your load to enter the truck trailer at an angle that makes it hard to place if you are using a yard ramp with no level-off feature.
Final Thoughts
Choosing a yard ramp should not be that challenging if you know what you are looking for in the machine. Pick your yard ramp based on its weight capacity, width, and type.
Lastly, ensure you observe the safety measures when using the yard ramp to avoid injuries. Stop the truck trailer and chock all the wheels before using the yard ramp. Use these tips to get the best yard ramp.
